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How Asthra compares

ChatGPT, in-house RAG, or Asthra — what to use for regulatory writing.

Three categories of tool show up in evaluations: general-purpose chat assistants (ChatGPT, Claude direct), in-house RAG builds (your data team's bespoke pipeline), and a purpose-built agentic platform for regulatory writing. Below: 20+ capabilities side by side. Where each breaks down, where Asthra earns its keep, and where we don't claim more than the product delivers.

Side-by-side

What matters in regulated writing.

Capability
Generic AI chat
In-house RAG build
Asthra
Writer workspace
Agent and chat inside the document
~Chat only, no document context
×Form-based UI, no chat in the document
✓Section overview, freeform chat, approval gates — one surface
Walk-away drafting (run-and-return)
×
×
✓Background run, return to bundle in 1–2h
Mid-draft literature search (PubMed / CT.gov / bioRxiv)
~Open-internet, no provenance
×
✓Approval-gated, ledger-logged
Agent-driven data analysis over line listings & sales data
×LLM-fabricated arithmetic, no audit
×
✓Deterministic Python, every step audit-logged, table/figure output
End-of-run QC report
×
×
✓Structured quality pass on every run
Audit-ready run bundles
×
×
✓Draft + provenance trail + QC + reproducibility metadata
Cross-section consistency held by the citation graph
×No cross-section model
×Per-query retrieval, no shared state
✓Same claim in §3, §9, §13 stays consistent
Document is a render of structured backend state (state-backed authoring)
×Word is the source of truth
×No persistent document state
✓Dossier State in the backend; Word renders
Grounding & provenance
Closed-system drafting; internet access gated
×Open by default; falls back to training memory
~Depends on implementation
✓Closed by default; writer-approval gate, ledger-logged
Sentence-level citations to your sources
×Best-effort, often invented
~Document-level only, typically
✓Document + sentence, on demand
Explicit gap flags for missing data
×Fills gaps with plausible text
×Surfaces nothing
✓Inline, ledger-recorded
In-draft FDA/ICH regulatory audit grounded in real precedent
×No rubric, no precedent
×
✓Section audit vs. curated ICH E3 + live openFDA approved-label precedent; severity-ranked flags placed inline
Regulated writing fit
Module-specific writing rules (ICH E3, MDR, M4Q)
×
~Custom-built per module
✓Built in
Writes into your house templates
×
~Often markdown output
✓Native .docx with styles
Lives inside Microsoft Word
×Separate browser app
×Custom UI
✓Word add-in, plus a web app
Audit & compliance
Append-only audit ledger
×
~If you build it
✓Embedded in .docx
Survives the vendor (artifacts portable)
×
~Depends on architecture
✓By design
Operations
Time to first usable draft
✓Hours, but not trustworthy
×6–12 months to build
✓Days, with provenance
Maintenance & model upgrades
✓Vendor handles
×Your team's burden
✓Vendor handles, validated
Why this matters

Three things only
a purpose-built tool gets right.

REASON / 01

Cross-section consistency is a state problem, not a prompt problem

The reason CSRs and PSURs are 60% reconciliation work is that the methods, results, and discussion are written by different people from overlapping sources. Asthra writes from a shared citation graph, so the same claim in §3, §9, and §13 stays consistent automatically — within a drafting run. A chatbot has no concept of the rest of the document. An in-house RAG build has retrieval per query — no shared state across sections.

REASON / 02

Word renders. Asthra holds the state.

Other tools put a chat box next to a Word document and call it AI writing. Asthra runs the document from a structured backend — the Dossier State — with Word as the renderer. Walk-away drafting, mid-draft literature search, flag resolution with tracked changes, end-of-run QC, audit-ready run bundles — these only work as one product because every action mutates the same state, not a transient chat thread. State-backed authoring is the architectural property the rest of the platform sits on.

REASON / 03

Module rules and audit-readiness are not optional

ICH E3, E2C, E2F, MDR, M4Q are document obligations, not style preferences. Asthra encodes them as validated rules per module. And every plan, retrieval, draft step, and gap flag is recorded in an append-only ledger embedded in the .docx — survives offline, survives vendor changes, survives regulatory archival. That is a regulated-writing property, not an analytics dashboard.

Try it on a real CSR.

30-day pilot. We benchmark Asthra's output against whatever you're using today — generic AI, in-house build, or manual.